The authorities use three common strategies when carrying out an internet ban, namely DNS tampering, IP blocking, and keyword filtering. Since it is more plausible to gather the users’ IP address and block it at once, the most prevalent one here is IP blocking.

But before delving into the process, here’s a brief explanation of what IP address is and why it is important:

According to Google, IP stands for Internet Protocol, which is the set of rules governing the format of data sent via the internet. These rules are given to ensure that internet users maintain orderly online behavior. On the other hand, an IP address is a unique set of numbers assigned to a device for easier identification. Simply put, an IP address serves as the user’s online identity.

When IP addresses threaten the digital rights of an internet user

However, there are some instances that IP addresses impose a grave threat on the user. One example is the current internet ban in India and Myanmar. As a way to stop the flow of information and to keep the citizens in the dark, the internet was shut down and mobile networks were interrupted. This happened through extensive tracking of IP addresses within the region and then blocking the connection at once, breaching the people’s digital rights.

Using VPNs as an immediate solution

As a band-aid solution, masking a user’s real IP address became everyone’s go-to resolve. This became possible with the help of a reliable Virtual Private Network service or a VPN.

This is how it works:

By downloading a free VPN such as GoingVPN, a user can hide his or her real IP address by connecting to a foreign virtual server. For example, someone living in India or Myanmar can change their location without actually flying out by connecting to a US server. Having the user’s IP hidden from the authorities makes it hard for someone else to track and monitor one’s internet identity, which then allows them to regain access to the internet without restrictions.

Additionally, a VPN encrypts everything that is sent over the internet so the user will leave no trace behind, making their surfing experience safe and unidentified.

Learn more here. 

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