Introduction: A Shifting Landscape for Adaptogenic Ingredients

Rhodiola rosea has long been recognized as a valuable adaptogenic botanical in sports nutrition, functional foods, and anti-fatigue formulations. However, increasing regulatory scrutiny and endangered species permitting requirements are creating significant supply-chain and compliance challenges for manufacturers and distributors worldwide.
As global brands seek effective, scalable, and regulation-friendly alternatives, attention is turning to Jujube (Ziziphus jujuba) extract standardized for cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)—a naturally occurring bioactive compound with a well-documented role in cellular energy metabolism.
Backed by preclinical and human clinical studies, jujube cAMP extract offers a scientifically supported substitute for Rhodiola rosea—without endangered species restrictions.
Understanding the Biological Role of cAMP
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is often referred to as the “second messenger of life.” It plays a central role in:
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Cellular energy metabolism
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Oxygen utilization and hypoxia tolerance
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Stress response signaling
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Regulation of carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism
Comparison Table 1: Botanical & Regulatory Profile
| Criteria | Rhodiola rosea | Jujube cAMP Extract (Ziziphus jujuba) |
|---|---|---|
| Botanical status | Alpine perennial herb | Cultivated fruit (food crop) |
| Regulatory risk | Increasing restrictions | Low regulatory risk |
| Endangered species permit | Often required (region-dependent) | Not required |
| Supply stability | Limited, wild-harvest dependent | Scalable agricultural supply |
| Sustainability concerns | High | Low |
| Global export complexity | Medium–High | Low |
| Suitable for long-term B2B contracts | Limited | Highly suitable |
While cAMP exists in many organisms, Chinese jujube fruit contains uniquely high concentrations, documented to be tens of thousands of times higher than most other plant sources.
Sinofn’s jujube cAMP extract is produced using supercritical CO₂ extraction, yielding a stable, food-grade ingredient suitable for medical food, functional food, and performance nutrition applications.
Preclinical Evidence: Jujube cAMP vs. Rhodiola roseaForced Swimming Test (Anti-Fatigue Model)
In controlled animal studies, jujube cAMP extract was directly compared with Rhodiola rosea oral liquid as a positive control.
Comparison Table 2: Active Components & Mechanism
| Feature | Rhodiola rosea | Jujube cAMP Extract |
|---|---|---|
| Primary actives | Salidroside, rosavins | Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) |
| Mechanism type | Adaptogenic stress modulation | Cellular signaling & energy metabolism |
| Role in fatigue resistance | Neuroendocrine modulation | Metabolic + mitochondrial regulation |
| Oxygen utilization support | Indirect | Direct (hypoxia tolerance) |
| Energy metabolism impact | Moderate | Strong, dose-dependent |
| Scientific novelty | Widely known | Distinct “second messenger” pathway |
Key findings:
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Medium and high doses of jujube cAMP extract significantly prolonged swimming time
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Effects were dose-dependent
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Performance improvements were comparable to Rhodiola rosea
This indicates that jujube cAMP delivers functional anti-fatigue effects equivalent to a benchmark adaptogen.
Post-Exercise Biochemical Markers
After forced swimming, animals receiving jujube cAMP extract demonstrated:
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Significant reductions in blood urea nitrogen (BUN) indicating reduced protein catabolism and physical fatigue
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Lower blood lactate levels at higher doses suggesting delayed anaerobic fatigue
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Increased hepatic glycogen storage improved energy reserve and recovery capacity
Comparison Table 3: Preclinical Anti-Fatigue Performance
| Parameter | Rhodiola rosea (Positive Control) | Jujube cAMP Extract |
|---|---|---|
| Forced swimming endurance | Significant improvement | Comparable or superior (dose-dependent) |
| Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) | Reduced | Greater reduction vs Rhodiola |
| Blood lactate reduction | Moderate | Significant at higher doses |
| Hepatic glycogen storage | Increased | Significantly increased |
| Dose-response clarity | Moderate | Clear dose-response relationship |
Notably, BUN reduction exceeded that of Rhodiola rosea, highlighting a potential advantage in recovery-focused formulations.
Human Clinical Evidence: Trained Athletes
A 42-day randomized controlled trial was conducted in collaboration with China’s national track and field system.
Study Design
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60 elite athletes (ages 16–25)
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Jujube cAMP extract group vs. blank control
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Continued regular training during supplementation
Comparison Table 4: Human Clinical Outcomes (Athletes)
| Clinical Marker | Rhodiola rosea | Jujube cAMP Extract |
|---|---|---|
| Blood oxygen saturation | Supported by literature | Clinically validated improvement |
| Hemoglobin stability | Reported | Clinically confirmed |
| Blood lactate | Reduced | Significantly reduced |
| Blood urea nitrogen | Reduced | Significantly reduced |
| Testosterone support | Limited data | Observed improvement |
| Subjective fatigue | Reduced | Reduced + faster recovery |
| Sleep quality | Occasionally reported | Consistently improved |
Objective Improvements Observed
Athletes receiving jujube cAMP extract showed statistically significant improvements in:
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Blood oxygen saturation (SaO₂)
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Hemoglobin stability
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Reduced blood lactate
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Lower blood urea nitrogen
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Improved serum testosterone levels
Subjective Benefits Reported
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Improved sleep quality
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Reduced perceived fatigue
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Shortened recovery time between training sessions
These outcomes are highly relevant for sports nutrition, endurance support, altitude adaptation, and occupational fatigue markets.
Rhodiola rosea Supply Challenges: A Growing Industry Concern
While Rhodiola rosea remains effective, it presents increasing commercial challenges:
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Classified as an endangered or protected species in multiple regions
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Requires special permits and traceability documentation
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Limited cultivation scalability
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Rising costs and supply volatility
Comparison Table 5: B2B Commercial Suitability
| Business Factor | Rhodiola rosea | Jujube cAMP Extract |
|---|---|---|
| Ingredient replacement potential | Baseline | Direct functional substitute |
| Compliance documentation burden | High | Low |
| Cost volatility | High | Stable |
| Custom standardization | Limited | Highly customizable |
| Suitable for medical foods | Region-limited | Yes |
| Long-term scalability | Constrained | Excellent |
For international B2B buyers, these factors can slow product development, complicate exports, and increase regulatory risk.
Why Jujube cAMP Is a Strategic Alternative1. No Endangered Species Certification Required
Jujube is a widely cultivated, food-grade botanical with established agricultural supply chains.
2. Clinically Validated Functional Benefits
Unlike many botanical substitutes, jujube cAMP extract is supported by:
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Controlled animal studies
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Human clinical trials in trained populations
3. Comparable Performance to Rhodiola
Direct comparison data demonstrates similar anti-fatigue and anti-hypoxia effects—without regulatory barriers.
4. Versatile Formulation Potential
Suitable for:
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Medical foods
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Functional beverages
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Sports and endurance nutrition
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Anti-fatigue and recovery formulas
Positioning Jujube cAMP in B2B Product Development
For brands currently relying on Rhodiola rosea, jujube cAMP extract enables:
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Reformulation without loss of functional efficacy
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Expansion into markets with strict biodiversity regulations
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Long-term supply stability
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Strong scientific storytelling for customers and regulators
Regulatory Positioning (EU / Asia / Global)
Regulatory Positioning Overview
Jujube (Ziziphus jujuba) cAMP extract benefits from a significantly more favorable regulatory profile than Rhodiola rosea due to its long-standing classification as a food-origin botanical rather than a protected wild herb.
European Union (EU)
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Jujube fruit has a long history of food use in Europe and Asia
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Generally positioned as:
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Food ingredient
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Functional food ingredient
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Medical food component (subject to formulation and claims)
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No endangered species restrictions
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No CITES-related documentation required
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cAMP occurs naturally in food matrices, reducing novel ingredient concerns when properly documented
Implication for B2B buyers:Lower compliance burden, faster product registration, and fewer import complications compared to Rhodiola-based ingredients.
Asia (China, Southeast Asia, Korea, Japan)
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Jujube is widely recognized as:
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Food
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Medicine–food homologous material (China)
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cAMP-rich jujube extracts are supported by:
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Preclinical studies
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Human clinical data in athletic and training populations
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No biodiversity or wild-harvest restrictions
Implication for B2B buyers:Well-aligned with regional regulatory frameworks for functional nutrition, sports nutrition, and medical foods.
Global / International Trade
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Jujube is agriculturally cultivated, ensuring:
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Stable traceability
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Sustainable sourcing
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No requirement for:
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Endangered species certificates
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Special export permits
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Reduced customs delays compared to Rhodiola-derived materials
Overall regulatory advantage: Jujube cAMP extract supports long-term global scalability, making it suitable for multinational product portfolios.
2️⃣ Product Category Mapping (B2B Application Guide) Product Category Mapping Table
| Product Category | Relevance of Jujube cAMP Extract | Functional Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sports Nutrition | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Fatigue resistance, oxygen utilization, metabolic efficiency |
| Endurance & Training Support | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Reduced lactate accumulation, improved recovery |
| Altitude / Hypoxia Support | ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ | Enhanced oxygen saturation, hypoxia tolerance |
| Recovery Formulas | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Reduced BUN, glycogen replenishment |
| Medical Foods | ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ | Cellular energy support, stress adaptation |
| Occupational Fatigue (military, shift work) | ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ | Sustained performance under stress |
| Functional Beverages | ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ | Water-soluble, stable bioactive |
| Wellness & Vitality Products | ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ | Energy metabolism without stimulant positioning |
Positioning note: Jujube cAMP extract aligns especially well with non-stimulant energy, recovery, and hypoxia-resilience formulations.
Conclusion: A Future-Ready Adaptogenic Solution
As global standards for sustainability and biodiversity protection continue to tighten, ingredient innovation must balance efficacy with compliance.
Jujube cAMP extract represents a next-generation adaptogenic ingredient—clinically supported, scalable, and regulation-friendly. For B2B customers seeking a reliable alternative to Rhodiola rosea, it offers both scientific credibility and commercial resilience.
Sinofn remains committed to advancing functional nutrition solutions rooted in natural, sustainable resources, supported by rigorous research and validated performance outcomes.
PRODUCT
- JUJUBE CAMP #1POWDERPowder contains no phenylalanine for age over 10 years old. More info
- JUJUBE CAMP #2LIQUIDPowder contains no phenylalanine for age from 1 to 10 years old. More info

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Company Name: Sinofn (Tianjin) Pharm-Tech Co., Ltd.
Email: Send Email
Phone: 022-24928910
Address:No. 60 Weiliu Road, Airport Zone
City: Tianjin, 300308
Country: China
Website: https://www.sinofnhealth.com/
