How Long Does It Take To Get a California Divorce?

How long does it take to get a California divorce? According to California Family Code 2339(a), a California divorce that is not a Summary Dissolution (see below) will take a minimum of 6 months. It can be longer. It cannot be shorter under any circumstances.

It’s still a minimum of 6 months plus one day. Bifurcation is available in an uncontested case that has, for whatever reason, been delayed by the parties beyond the 6-months waiting period but where no final settlement has been reached.  However, it is strongly recommended that you do not bifurcate your uncontested case without consulting a lawyer first.

There are 2 areas of uncontested divorce procedure where the mandatory 6-months’ waiting period may seem confusing depending on how you hear these practice areas being described. On occasion, I’ve seen online definitions of these two practice areas that almost seem to confuse the public purposefully about the 6-months’ minimum waiting period.

Two Areas of POTENTIAL Confusion About How Long Does It Take To Get a California Divorce

  1. Getting the Judgment Signed/Entered – You may see online discussion or hear friends talking about getting their California divorce judgments “signed” or “entered” in just 2 or 3 months after the Respondent was served.  That’s entirely possible. In fact, it is common in almost all California counties. Getting the Judgment signed or entered is a normal part of the divorce process that takes place during the 6 months’ minimum waiting period. Getting the Judgment signed or entered does not finalize your case unless you are already beyond the 6-months’ minimum waiting period. If you are still within the 6-months’ minimum waiting period when your Judgment is signed or entered, your case still won’t be final until that 6-months plus one day date. Absent a “status only” termination of marital status, your divorce case, whether contested or uncontested, will be final on the 6-months plus one day date or on the date the Judgment is signed/entered, whichever date is later.  In almost all uncontested cases that have not been delayed purposefully by the parties for some reason, the Judgment being signed/entered will be the first of those two events. So you still have to wait for the 6-month plus one day date to roll around in order for your case to be finalized pursuant to Family Code 2339(a).
  2. California Summary Dissolution – About 25% of California divorces are Summary Dissolutions. They require that the parties were married and living together for less than 5 years, have no minor children, no current pregnancy, own no real estate together or separately, don’t own very much else, don’t owe very much else and that both parties consent to the divorce and certain other requirements. A Summary Dissolution is still a divorce, but both parties sign for it jointly.  Both parties are Joint-Petitioners.  In a Summary Dissolution, there is no Respondent to be served with papers.  So if there is no Respondent to be served, how long does it take to get a California Summary Dissolution? You guessed it.  Family Code 2403 provides that in a Summary Dissolution, the court shall dissolve the marriage, “When six months have expired from the date of the filing of the joint petition for summary dissolution,…” You will occasionally hear people calling Summary Dissolution a “short form” divorce.  It is a much simpler procedure than Regular Dissolution (the other 75% of California divorces) and there is much less paperwork. But it’s shortness is in the procedure only.  Summary Dissolution still takes 6 months to finalize. It’s just that it’s 6-months from the date of filing, not 6 months from the date the Respondent is served or files a Response, as in a Regular Dissolution.

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